The property market in 1979
While the country is in the grip of Thatcher fever, Dawn Carritt of Jackson-Stops reflects on the property market during the first year of her tenureship

During 1979, the first year of the Thatcher government, the UK property market looked very different. A first-time buyer could get on the London property ladder for £25,000; £1 million bought a 2,000 acre country estate and mortgage rates reached a staggering 17%.
According to the Jackson-Stops & Staff archive, wealthy commuters could buy a good six-bedroom family home in the stockbroker belt of Surrey with an acre of garden for £250,000 - today it would cost over £2 million.
In 1979, mortgage loans would not be considered for anything more than two and a half times a borrower's salary and mainly came from building societies. Only a few years earlier women would have needed to get their father's or husband's consent to get a mortgage in their own name.
Thatcher's first-time buyers could own their first home in the capital off fashionable Munster Road in Fulham for £25,000 if they were prepared to do some work to it but to secure a mortgage would have required savings in an account at a building society.
A north Wales country estate was sold by Jackson-Stops & Staff's Chester office for a then record-breaking £1 million and included a principal residence, cottages, farm buildings, over 2,000 acres and a small grouse moor.
Agricultural land prices were slow to recover during the 1970s but became stronger and by the end of the decade had reached £1,500 an acre - something of a benchmark then but nothing to today's benchmark of £10,000 an acre and in certain areas prices have now exceeded this.
Inheritance Tax (then known as Capital Transfer Tax) started the year at a top rate of 75% and Income Tax for the top bracket was 83% though it was reduced by the Iron Lady later in the year to 60%.
Sign up for the Country Life Newsletter
Exquisite houses, the beauty of Nature, and how to get the most from your life, straight to your inbox.
Basic rate tax was 33% but fell to 30 per cent in the first Thatcher budget. For those that could obtain a mortgage, the Bank Rate was at a shattering level of 14% and peaked that year at 17%.
House prices held despite the economic constraints, though prices did fall in the early 1980s. The Iron Lady's corrective medicine may have been tough to swallow for all, including property owners, but the market recovered strongly by the mid 1980s and the desire to own ratherthan rent grew as the years of her government passed.
** Follow us on Twitter
Bringing the quintessential English rural idle to life via interiors, food and drink, property and more Country Life’s travel content offers a window into the stunning scenery, imposing stately homes and quaint villages which make the UK’s countryside some of the most visited in the world.
-
If the future of Ferrari is electric vehicles, then it is our future too
It's widely believed that Ferrari will unveil its first electric car this year. It's the signal that the internal combustion era is coming to an end.
By James Fisher Published
-
Gaze over Cap Ferrat in this four-bedroom French villa
Ignore the wind and the rain. Imagine yourself in this hillside home with some of the best views the Mediterranean can offer.
By James Fisher Published