How the nation's wildlife reclaimed Britain under lockdown, from the Llandudno goats to the owls at Ham House

It didn’t take long after society slowed down for the nation’s wildlife to start reclaiming what was once theirs.

A goldfinch at Powis Castle.
A goldfinch at Powis Castle.
(Image credit: National Trust Images)

It started with the goats in Llandudno. We heard reports of dolphins in Venice and porpoises in Somerset rivers. The buzzards have returned to Hampstead Heath, for the first time since John Keats was alive.

A herd of goats take advantage of quiet streets near Trinity Square, in Llandudno, north Wales. The gang of goats has been spotted strolling around the deserted streets of the seaside town during the nationwide lockdown. ©PA

For two months the National Trust closed its properties, and rangers and gardeners across the country reported rare animal sightings and uncharacteristic behaviours.

The Trust reported peregrine falcons nesting in the ruins of Corfe Castle in Dorset; grey partridges waddling through an empty car park near Cambridge; and the cuckoo calling in Osterley Park, west London, for the first time in 20 years.

A photo posted by on

David Brown, the Trust’s ecologist at Corfe Castle, said: ‘This is the first time peregrines have nested here since the 1980s. With the site the quietest it has ever been, the great curtain walls are an ideal spot for these powerful birds, which look for isolated and inaccessible places to build a nest. Amid all the uncertainty, it has been heartening to see Nature colonising the landscape in our absence.’

A spokesman for Ham House, London TW10, noted that little owls have been making their presence felt, with the birds ‘venturing further into the garden from the river meadows’.

A little owl at Ham House, near Richmond. @National Trust Images

On the marine side, two male orcas were spotted in Strangford Lough in Northern Ireland and otters were seen exploring the grounds of neo-Classical Mount Stewart in Co Down.

‘With less traffic and fewer people, we’ve heard deafening levels of birdsong and seen famous monuments and formal gardens colonised by wildlife,’ said Ben McCarthy, the Trust’s head of Nature conservation .

‘Nature’s recovery is still a long way off, but the fact that people are noticing what’s around them is something to be celebrated.’

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Now, however, places are beginning to open, with many National Trust gardens opening once more, via a pre-booking system.

No doubt this will carry the risk of reversing some of the changes that have been seen. Yet hopefully the impact won't be too great: the booking system means that footfall will be far lower than usual. We'd also hope that the heightened appreciation of nature will keep the visitors respectful and considerate of the animals and birds which have enjoyed a rare amount of space and peace. The spring of 2020 belonged to wildlife; here's hoping that the summer will too.


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James Fisher
Deputy Digital Editor

James Fisher is the Deputy Digital Editor of Country Life. He writes about property, travel, motoring and things that upset him. He lives in London