![Portrait miniature, tempera on vellum stuck to card extended by another piece of card glued to support the back, presumably to fit the miniature into its frame (oval), A Man consumed by Flames by Isaac Oliver (Rouen c.1565 ? London 1617). Inscribed above his head: Alget qui non ardet (he becomes cold who does not burn). Apparently was written on the back: Earl of Leicester, but Horace Walpole wrote: "But not the least like him, more like Lord Herbert [of Cherbury]." A head-and-shoulders portrait of man with close-cut black hair, spade beard and moustache, turned slightly to the left, gazing at the spectator, surrounded by a circle of flames consuming his antique slate-blue robe and the background. The 'Impresa' device as elucidated by Roy Strong in his work "Portrait as Impresa" suggests it would have been given as a love token. The lover burning up in the flames of his own passion is a familiar symbol in sixteenth-century love poetry. The identification of the portrait miniature with Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, KG (1566 - 1601) is also plausible.](https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/PHJ4hm5afeRE2mBcS2HAyA-996-80.jpg.webp)
The National Trust’s collections are not only vast, but contain objects of astonishing beauty, quality and human interest. To coincide with the Trust’s 125 anniversary, we asked nine senior curators — including national experts in painting and sculpture, textiles, furniture and decorative arts — to choose their favourite object from among those in their care.
A Man Consumed by Flames by Isaac Oliver, about 1610. Watercolour and body colour with gold on vellum, at Ham House, Richmond-upon-Thames, Surrey
Chosen by Tarnya Cooper, curatorial and Collections director
Although we don’t know who this dashing and handsome man is, he has chosen to depict himself as someone utterly consumed by the forces of love and passion, perhaps as a romantic gesture for a lover. A clue is provided just above the sitter’s head, as the motto translated from the Latin reads ‘he becomes cold who does not burn’ (Alget qui non ardet), which perhaps indicates that love of various sorts is an essential part of the human condition.
The picture has been kept in the green closet at Ham House since 1677, and helps us understand how small-scale pictures were displayed in a 17th-century private house.
www.nationaltrust.org.uk/ham-house-and-garden
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