'It’s the best picture ever of a horse’s bottom.'
The Conversion of St Paul on the Road to Damascus, 1601, by Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (1571–1610), 901/2in by 69in, S. Maria del Popolo, Rome. Bridgeman Images.
Sebastian Faulks says:
‘I like it because a) you have to put money in the slot to see it, and b) it’s the best picture ever of a horse’s bottom.’
Sebastian Faulks is a British novelist, journalist and broadcaster. His latest novel is A Possible Life.
Art critic John McEwen comments:
‘It’s easy to forget how much the future St Paul loathed Christians before his miraculous conversion to Christianity on the road to Damascus. As the young firebrand Saul of Tarsus, he had presided at the stoning of Stephen, the first Christian martyr. And, ‘breathing out threatenings and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord’, he had left for Damascus, with official licence to arrest any Christians, ‘whether they were men or women’, and to bring them back to Jerusalem. Then, ‘suddenly there shined round about him a light from heaven: And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
Caravaggio made a first attempt at the subject before this masterpiece. The earlier version, (Odescalchi Balbi Collection, Rome), has many beautiful and typical passages, but it’s a jumble. There is too much to catch the eye, with three other figures and a rearing horse vying for attention. Even a cloud-streaked sky plays a part.
In the second version, the blinded Saul’s outspread arms make him the climactic apex of the drama and the light is the more miraculous for beaming out of impenetrable darkness. The event is not tumultuously public, but eerily still and private. This shift to a formally more pared and powerful style occurred between the autumn of 1600 and 1601. It marks the onset of Caravaggio’s artistic maturity, as does its companion piece in the same side chapel, The Crucifixion of St Peter.’
This article was first published in Country Life, August 14, 2013